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強調在某處有.....的人/事/物
單數--there is
樹上有一隻鸚鵡
There is a parrot in the tree.
複數--there are
桌上有兩本書
There are two books on the desk.
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倘若說某處沒有....人/事/物
他的口袋裡沒有半毛錢
There is no money in his pocket.=There is not any money in his pocket.
你的信箱裡沒有新的電子郵件
There are no new e-mails in your mail box.=There are not any new e-mails in your mail box.
在此not any= no
腦筋動一動
一年有春夏秋冬四季
一年----one year, a year
四季----four seasons
春夏秋冬----spring, summer, fall, winter
以什麼起頭---??四季是複數吧所以There are
接下來放內容啦--一年裏面有四個季節
所以
There are four seasons
然後才放一整年There are four seasons in a year.還沒完唷這四季分別是春夏秋冬
所以一整句是
There are four seasons in a year, they are srping, summer, fall and winter.
(特別解釋這四季的名稱所以用they are; 秋天也可用autumn)
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倘若是我有你有他有....人事物
則用have/has
他有三個兄弟
He hs three brothers.
我們有一個甜蜜的家庭
We have a sweet family.
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例題
1. Eleanor:Is there a park outside the station?
Willy:Yes, _______ .
(A) there is (B) there isn’t (C) there are (D) there aren’t
疑問句be動詞放前面
肯定簡答不可以縮寫
2. ( )A:Is there a tea house near the station?
B:No,______ .
(A) there is (B) there isn’t (C) there are (D) there aren’t
3. Clark:Are there many teachers in the classroom?
Zoe:No,________ .
(A) there is (B) there isn’t (C) there are (D) there aren’t
4.( )There are _____ boys playing frisbee in the park.
(A) a (B) an (C) the (D) many
5.( )There _____a beautiful girl in the cable car with me.
(A) be (B) is (C) are (D) have
ABDDB
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6. On the table, there ______ tea and juice.
(A) be (B) is (C) are (D) have
雖然tea和juice為不可數
但是有兩樣東西
所以要選C
7. ( )A: _____ B:No, they aren’t.
(A) Is there a big TV?
(B) Are there two goats?
(C) Is he sleeping here?
(D) Are they good actors?
因為回答是用they aren't 所以不可選B要選D
8. ( ) A:Who’s singing? B:Oh, _____ birds singing in the tree.
(A) This is (B) They are (C) There is (D) There are
用who問,通常動詞以第三人稱單數來問
答句是複數birds 當然用There are
答案D
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regards
Emily Chuang
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